Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
    14.0 Acyl Chloride RCOCl

14.0 Acyl Chloride RCOCl

These are the derivatives of carboxylic acid in which hydroxyl $(—OH)$ part of carboxyl group is replaced by halo group. The most reactive compound of halo leaving group is chloro compounds.

Methods of Preparation

Carboxylic acid chloride can be prepared by the reaction of carboxylic acid with $PC{l_5}$ or $SOC{l_2}$ or $PC{l_3}$ or $S{O_2}C{l_2}$



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