Physics > Unit and Dimensions > 11.0 Application of dimensional analysis
Unit and Dimensions
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Physical quantity
3.0 SI units
3.1 Definition of standard units
3.2 System of units
3.3 Rules for writing units
3.4 Characteristics of a standard unit
3.5 Advantages of SI
4.0 SI prefixes
5.0 Conversion of units
6.0 Important practical units
7.0 Dimensions
8.0 Dimensional formula
9.0 Dimensional equation
10.0 List of dimensional formula
11.0 Application of dimensional analysis
11.1 To check the dimensional consistency of equations
11.2 To deduce relation among the physical quantities
11.3 To convert one system of unit into another system of unit
12.0 Limitations of dimensional analysis
11.1 To check the dimensional consistency of equations
3.2 System of units
3.3 Rules for writing units
3.4 Characteristics of a standard unit
3.5 Advantages of SI
11.2 To deduce relation among the physical quantities
11.3 To convert one system of unit into another system of unit
It is based on the principle of homogeneity of dimensions which states that the equation is dimensionally correct if the dimensions of the various terms on either side of the equation are the same.
Note: Only those physical quantities can be added or subtracted with each other which have the same dimensions.
A dimensionally consistent equation need not be actually an exact (correct) equation but a dimensionally wrong or inconsistent equation must be wrong.