Maths > Functions > 8.0 Composition of a Function

  Functions
    1.0 Definitions
    2.0 Relation
    3.0 Types of Relation
    4.0 Functions
    5.0 Standard Real Functions and their Graphical Representation
    6.0 Operations on Real Functions
    7.0 Types of Functions
    8.0 Composition of a Function
    9.0 Inverse of a Function

8.1 Properties of Composition of a Function
Property 1: The composition of functions is not commutative. $$fog \ne gof$$


Property 2: The composition of functions is associative, i.e. if $f$, $g$ and $h$ are three functions such that $(fog)oh$ and $fo(goh)$ exists, then $$(fog)oh = fo(goh)$$


Property 3: Let $f:A \to B$ and $g:B \to A$ be two functions where, $gof = {I_A}$ , then $f$ is an injection and $g$ is a surjection. Similarily, if $fog = {I_B}$, then $f$ is a surjection and $g$ is an injection.
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