Maths > Inverse Trigonometric Function > 2.0 Inverse Trigonometric function

  Inverse Trigonometric Function
    1.0 Introduction
    2.0 Inverse Trigonometric function
    3.0 Properties

2.7 Summary

We can summarize the domain and range of inverse trigonometric functions as follows

Inverse trigononmetric functions Domain Range
${\sin ^{ - 1}}x$ $[-1,1]$ $\left[ { - \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{\pi }{2}} \right]$
${\cos ^{ - 1}}x$ $[-1,1]$ $[0,\pi ]$
${\tan ^{ - 1}}x$ $R$ $R - \{ (2n + 1)\frac{\pi }{2}\} $
${\text{cose}}{{\text{c}}^{ - 1}}x$ $R - ( - 1,1)$ $\left[ {-\frac{\pi }{2}, \frac{\pi }{2}} \right] - \left\{ 0 \right\}$
${\sec ^{ - 1}}x$ $R - ( - 1,1)$ $\left[ {0,\pi } \right] - \left\{ {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right\}$
${\cot ^{ - 1}}x$ $R$ $\left( {0,\pi } \right)$


Note:

  1. The graph of inverse trigonometric functions is drawn by taking the mirror image of portion of original function within the principal value set of domain and range.
  2. If domain and range are not mentioned in the question, then we need to consider the principal values.
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